The Nightmare of Networking
We live in a reality where getting a graduate degree does
not mean you are automatically qualified for a job. In fact, according to a
recent NSF study, 42.1% of 2014 PhD graduates reported no definite job commitments
at the time of graduation. This number is a bit debated but we all know recent
grads who sent out hundreds of applications and were forced to take whatever
job they could get. Want a tenure track job? An industry position? A place in
the government? You will send out tens if not hundreds of applications to these
positions and hear nothing back, but it’s not necessarily because you are not
qualified. Jobs like these are not a dime a dozen these days, and employers get
so many applications that no matter how good your resume looks you are likely
to get looked over. So how do you get your name to the top of the pile? You
probably already know the answer: make yourself known. Network with the right
people at the right time and make sure they remember you. You’ve heard it
before, the proverbial “it’s all about who you know”. Easier said than done
though.
Let’s face
it, we scientists are an inherently awkward bunch. Many of us are shy,
introverted, or just not comfortable with walking up to strangers and
introducing ourselves. Even if you are an uncommon social butterfly, the idea
of networking with potential employers can be daunting. As a second-year PhD
student who has completed a master’s degree I have learned quite a bit about
networking do’s and don’ts. I won’t claim to know everything, but I certainly
feel a lot more confident about networking than I did as an undergraduate. In this
post, I hope to share some of the tips and tricks I have picked up along the
way that will hopefully help you turn the nightmare of networking into
something a little less frightening.
Rule #1: Attend
Conferences Whenever You Can
I recommend
picking a conference that is specific to your field and is as big as you want
your job search to be and attend it every year. Really want to stay local in
the future? Maybe you have family in the area or your spouse has a great job.
Pick a small state-specific conference. Not too picky about where you end up?
Go national. Really want to broaden your horizons and get a post-doc somewhere
abroad? Choose an international conference that is often located in other
countries.
Now you may
be thinking, conferences are expensive! Yes, they are but as a student you can
easily go to at least one conference for free every year. Your department
should have student travel funding you can apply for and the graduate school at
your university may as well. These are likely small sums of money, like
$200-300, but when you add them up they really help. Also, most conferences
offer student travel grants or volunteer opportunities. You can usually
volunteer for a few hours at the meeting and they will pay for your
registration. If you are proactive about it, there is plenty of travel money to
be found. And if you have a free ride to a conference, your advisor is not
likely to keep you from going.
Rule #2: Don’t Just
Attend a Conference, Be a Part of It
Whether you
are almost finished your degree or just starting out, you should always present
at any meeting. Even if you just have some vague project idea, put it on a
poster. You never know what kind of advice you might get. If you are close to
finishing and looking for a job, a poster is a great place for you to tack up
business cards or a CV. If there is a session that is super relevant to what
you are doing consider giving an oral presentation. That way you know most of
the people interested in the topic will be there.
You don’t
need to attend every single oral presentation; your brain won’t be able to
handle it. But do make sure you go to every single social event. It may seem
counter-productive to go out to the bar instead of practicing your talk or
catching up on emails, but it is crucial. The best networking is always done in
a relaxed, social atmosphere! On that note, make sure to get the people you do
know to introduce you to the people you don’t. Your advisor and the postdocs
and older graduate students in your lab probably know a good chunk of the
people at the meeting. That whole seven degrees of separation thing? Chances
are you know someone who knows someone who knows that super awesome scientist
you’ve been dying to meet.
Rule #3: Follow Up With
All the People You Meet
This is the
part that I will admit I am not so great at. We tend to go to our conferences,
meet all these awesome people, and then come home and forget all about them
while we focus on our busy graduate student lives. But keeping in touch with
people is super important. You never know who will be working for a company you
are really interested in, or who might be hiring in the future. Imagine how
awesome it would be if you could call one of those people up and say hey, we
met at this meeting blah blah blah, I hear you are hiring?? The best way I’ve
found to keep in touch with people is to get their business cards and then when
you go home look them up on LinkedIn, Research Gate, twitter, etc. This is the
age of social media after all so use it to your advantage! You might not feel
comfortable emailing someone you met for 2 minutes to say hey, remember me! But,
you can follow what they are doing, keep track of their publications, and if
they follow you back you will pop up on their social media feeds. Win, win.
Rule #4: Have Fun!!
For some reason networking is
this super scary word that makes us want to run and hide. But it’s actually not
that scary at all. Networking is really just making friends with people in your
field. Making friends is fun!
You might think meeting those two other graduate
students from another institution doesn’t count as networking but it definitely
does. You don’t just have to network up (with professors, professionals, etc.),
networking across (with other grad students), or down (with undergraduates) is
just as important. You never know where people will end up in 5-10 years and
that intern that helped you with the boring lab work for your project may very
well be the next Albert Einstein. Ok, maybe that’s a stretch but you get the
picture. Take advantage of every opportunity to go to a conference or workshop
and make the most of it. You may think you are too busy to take a week off from
your project, but it will be more than worth it when it comes time to apply for
jobs. In the words of an African Proverb I just found on the internet: “If you
want to go fast, go alone. If you want to go far, go with others.” 🌟
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